Huawei’s progress in 3-nanometer chip production stands out as a highly impressive achievement in the technology world—very few companies have reached this level. But the real story isn’t just about the technological breakthrough, but also about Huawei’s massive investments in over 60 companies to strengthen its chip industry. This strategic step is critical not only for Huawei but also for China’s technological future.
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After surprising the US with devices like the Huawei Mate 60, Huawei charted its own course by focusing on its HarmonyOS Next operating system, which is not tied to Android and therefore independent of US technology.
The domestically produced chips accompanying this operating system required significant financial and industrial support—now we can see more clearly just how substantial that support was.Although US sanctions excluded Huawei from the international market, the company managed to rise again in the Chinese market. It not only survived by re-releasing 5G smartphones, but also brought innovations that shaped the sector. The Huawei Mate XT, notable for its triple-layered screen, and the Pura X, with its unusual “Flip” design, are just two striking examples.
At the heart of all these devices is HarmonyOS Next, which is not Android compatible; this represents the birth of the first truly Chinese-made software ecosystem.
However, the truly strategically important element for Huawei and China is the chips, rather than the software. The Kirin 9000S, Kirin 9010, and Kirin 9020 chips represent Huawei’s way out of these restrictions. Despite not having access to state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment, Huawei has managed to overcome these obstacles by relying on domestic industry. Now it has its sights set entirely on ‘Made in China’ excellence. Therefore, it is not surprising that Huawei is making massive investments to shift the balance in its favor. The figures are truly impressive. Following the US sanctions in 2019, Huawei, through its investment arm Hubble, partnered with more than 60 Chinese companies operating in the semiconductor sector. This strategic move enabled Huawei to continue on its path and maintain its independence despite global pressure. This investment network of Huawei has become a symbol not only of a technology company but also of China’s determination in the global technology race.
